

· Crude oil prices rise to highest since early Nov 2023 amid growing concern about supply disruptions in Mideast Gulf.
· Diesel premium to crude oil climbs to highest since Q3 2023 as concern rises about disruption to Europe's diesel supply.
· Rising crude and diesel prices coincide with prospect of seasonal rise in lube consumption later in Q1 2024.
· Firmer lube fundamentals and higher crude/diesel prices likely to support firmer base oils demand and ease concern about further drop in base oils prices.
· Asia base oils demand likely to get support from seasonal rise in lube demand.
· Asia’s base oils demand could get a further boost from signs of tighter-than-expected regional supply and steady-to-firm prices.
· China’s base oils demand could ease over coming weeks as activity slows during lunar new year holidays.
· Extent of pick-up in China’s domestic demand after lunar new year holidays depends on strength of seasonal rise in lube consumption in late Q1 2024.
· India’s base oils demand could rise as rebounding diesel prices raise prospect of higher price offers for very-light grade base oils.
· Prospect of disruptions or delays to cargoes from Mideast Gulf/Europe to India could boost demand for supplies from Asia.
· Europe’s base oils demand likely to rise more strongly in coming weeks than it did this time last year, reflecting blenders’ lower inventories compared with early 2023.
· Demand likely to revive once buyers are comfortable that the recent price correction is over.
· Sliding base oils values versus feedstock/diesel prices could support such expectations.
· Demand in Africa and Mideast Gulf could get support from moves to replenish stocks after slowdown in shipments to those markets in Q4 2023.
· US base oils demand could improve amid expectations that prices face less downward pressure.
· Any narrowing of the gap between US domestic and export prices, or domestic spot and posted prices, could add to expectations of steadier-to-firm prices and curb buyers’ incentive to hold back.
· Base oils demand in Latin America could face pressure from signs of weaker lube demand growth in the region.
· Demand could hold steady-to-firm for US supplies amid competitive prices and tighter supply in other regions.