

· Europe’s Group II prices stay wide vs US prices, widen further vs Asia prices.
· Europe’s wide Group II price premium sustains attraction of targeting the market with surplus volumes from US and Asia.
· Europe’s Group I price premium to Asia prices narrows further.
· Narrowing premium increases risk of lining up arbitrage shipments from Asia/Mideast Gulf to Europe.
· Europe’s Group I price premium stays wide, sustaining attraction for buyers in India/Mideast Gulf to target Asia cargoes instead.
· Arbitrage to move Asia supplies to Americas stays hard to work except for Group I bright stock.
· Discount of Asia Group II base oils to domestic China prices improves to firmest level in two months, still narrower than Q4 2022 and Q1 2023.
· Continuation of the trend would start to make arbitrage more feasible.
· Asia Group I price differentials vs domestic Chinese prices improves. But arbitrage stays hard to work for now.